chenu：nowtherearesignfunitybeeenthedangxiangandthekhitans，iwantedtokillthessenrofthedangxiang，sirwhatdoyouthk？</p>
xiaofan：ithk，thereisnotuchhatredbeeenthedangxiangand，theywereonlyedbythekhitans，ifyoukillthessenr，youwillhaveavendettaagastauntry，thereisnobenefittodog，ifyoureleasethessenr，andthedangxiangwillbegratefulto，thentheiroperationwiththekhitanwentbankrupt，ihopeyouwillnsiderthisapproach。</p>
chenu:sirisright，irespectfullyaeptyourteachgs。</p>
陈牧：寡人愿闻，礼之为物何用？先生教我。</p>
萧凡：臣以为礼之为物大矣！用之于身，则动静有法而百行备焉；用之于家，则内外有别而九族睦焉；用之于乡，则长幼有伦而俗化美焉；用之于国，则君臣有叙而政治成焉；用之于天下，则诸侯顺服而纪纲正焉。</p>
陈牧：先生之言是也，寡人受教矣。</p>
chenu：iwonderwhattheroleofetietteis，sirtaught。</p>
xiaofan：ithktheroleofetietteistoogreat，eitonyourself，thenthebehaviorwillberrectandtherewillbeabasisfordoganythg，eitatho，theniilldistguishbeeenthenearandfarretivesandbrgthefailytoharony，etotowns，thentheelderlywillberespected，childrenwillbeloved，andtheciatospherewillbeebetter，etotheuntry，thenthekgsandistersareorderandtheuntryiswellgoverned，eitallovertheworld，thenotheruntrieswillsurrenderandwillnotbenfed。</p>
chenu:sirisright，iaeptyourteachgs。</p>
陈牧：寡人今来多有过失，我欲掩之，可乎？先生以为如何？</p>
萧凡：臣以为过者，人之所必不免也，惟圣贤为能知而改之。古之圣王，患其有过而不自知也，故设诽谤之木，置敢谏之鼓，岂畏百姓之闻其过哉！是以仲虺美成汤曰：“改过不吝。”由是观之，则为人君者，固不以无过为贤，而以改过为美也。</p>
陈牧：先生之言是也，寡人知过矣。</p>
chenu：i‘veadealotofistakestely，iwanttoveritup，sirwhatdoyouthk？</p>
xiaofan：ithkeveryoneakesistakes，itisdifficulttoavoidit，onlyasaildithisistakeandrrectit，thewisekgfthepasereafraidthattheywouldnotregnizetheiftheyhadadeaistake，hesetuppnksanddrusticksordertototherstoredhi，theyarenotafraidthatotherswillknowthattheyhaveadeistakes，aslongasitcanberrectedti，don‘tthkthatkgsarenotallowedtoakeistakes，itisgoodtorrectitti，youdon‘tneedtoveritup。</p>
chenu:sirisright，iwaswrong。</p>
陈牧：寡人闻，仓廪实而知礼节，衣食足而知荣辱，何也？先生教我。</p>
萧凡：臣以为，民不足而可治者，自古及今，未之闻也。古之人曰：‘一夫不耕，或受之饥；一女不织，或受之寒。’生之有时而用之无度，则物力必屈。古之治天下，至纤至悉，故其畜积足恃。今背本而趋末者甚众，是天下之大残也！淫侈之俗，日日以长，是天下之大贼也！残、贼公行，莫之或止；大命将泛，莫之振救。生之者甚少而靡之者甚多，天下财产何得不蹶。</p>
陈牧：先生之言是也，寡人谨受教。</p>
chenu：iheard，onlywhenyouhavesavgswillyouknowetiette，onlywhenyouhaveeatenenoughwillyouknowthehonoranddisgrace，sirtaughtwhy？</p>
xiaofan：ithk，sceancienttis，thepeoplehavenotobeyedtheanantiftheyhavenotenoughtoeat，theproverbsaysthatifyoudon‘tfar，youwillbehungryandyouwon‘eaveclothandyouwillbeld，tiisliitedbutdesireisendless，itisdifficulttosatisfygreed，thepast，governgtheworldwassipleandsiple，savgscanaletpeople‘sneeds，nowostpeoplegotobessandpeoplebeeextravagantandproiscuo，thisdisruptscialstabilityandharony，it‘shardtos，whatisproducedcannotsatisfyan‘sdesires，thesituationisworsenowthanyouask。</p>
chenu:sirisright，irespectfullyaeptyourteachgs。</p>
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